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Standard Practice for Conditioning and Handling of Nonmetallic Materials for Natural and Artificial Weathering Tests
Automaticky přeložený název:
Standardní praxe pro klimatizaci a manipulace s nekovových materiálů pro přírodní a umělého stárnutí testy
NORMA vydána dne 1.2.2009
Označení normy: ASTM G147-09
Poznámka: NEPLATNÁ
Datum vydání normy: 1.2.2009
Kód zboží: NS-57411
Počet stran: 7
Přibližná hmotnost: 21 g (0.05 liber)
Země: Americká technická norma
Kategorie: Technické normy ASTM
Keywords:
conditioning, handling, shipping, standard atmosphere, test specimens, weathering, Artificial weathering, Conditioning, Handling material, Natural weathering, Nonmetallic materials, Shipping, Standard atmospheres, Weathering, ICS Number Code 19.020 (Test conditions and procedures in general)
Significance and Use | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weathering is an inherently variable science due to the fact that weather itself is variable. In addition, there can be variability in results in artificial accelerated testing even when all devices are running identical exposure cycles. Therefore, it is essential to control all factors as much as possible in order to reduce the overall source of error. Proper handling of specimens is extremely important for maintaining the integrity of the material being evaluated. Damage to specimens caused by improper handling and labeling can adversely affect the validity of the testing program, causing loss of money and time. Improper handling can introduce nonstandard procedures into the protocol which may be a significant source of variability, adversely affecting the overall precision of results obtained. Improper handling may also introduce a bias in the results obtained. Changes to materials can occur even under a seemingly benign conditioning environment, especially if the specimen has already been exposed. Therefore it is necessary to minimize the number and length of non-testing periods in order that the exposure is the only cause of further changes. |
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1. Scope | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.1 This practice covers specimen preparation, identification, packing, shipping, handling, and conditioning before, during, and after natural and artificial weathering testing. 1.2 This practice includes details on the conditioning of specimens after exposure and before examination. This practice also covers long-term storage of file specimens. 1.3 Conditioning in this practice does not refer to the specific act of exposing the specimens to the weathering factors. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Note 1—There is no equivalent ISO standard describing procedures for identification, shipping, conditioning, and handling of specimens intended for natural or artificial weathering tests. ISO 139 and ISO 291 describe procedures used for conditioning specimens prior to and during physical property testing. |
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2. Referenced Documents | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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