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ASTM E273-20
Standard Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of the Weld Zone of Welded Pipe and Tubing
Přeložit název
NORMA vydána dne 1.12.2020
Informace o normě:
Označení normy: ASTM E273-20
Datum vydání normy: 1.12.2020
Kód zboží: NS-1013235
Počet stran: 5
Přibližná hmotnost: 15 g (0.03 liber)
Země: Americká technická norma
Kategorie: Technické normy ASTM
Kategorie - podobné normy:
Anotace textu normy ASTM E273-20 :
This practice describes the general ultrasonic examination procedures for the detection of discontinuities in the weld and adjacent heat affected zones of welded pipe and tubing by scanning with relative motion between the search unit and pipe or tube. When contact or unfocused immersion search units are employed, this practice is intended for tubular products having specified outside diameters and wall thicknesses. And when properly focused immersion search units are employed, this practice may also be applied to material of smaller diameter and thinner wall. This practice does not establish acceptance criteria for this procedure. A pulsed ultrasonic angle beam shall be propagated in the wall of the pipe or tube by either the surface contact or immersion method. The weld line shall then be examined from both sides to ensure detection of imperfections with a shape or orientation that produces a preferential direction of reflection.
Keywords:
angle beam, longitudinal welded pipe, longitudinal welded tubing, nondestructive examination, phased array, ultrasonic examination,, ICS Number Code 23.040.01 (Pipeline components in general. Pipelines)
Doplňující informace
| Significance and Use | ||||||||||
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5.1?The purpose of this practice is to outline a procedure for detecting weld discontinuities such as lack of fusion, pin holes, lack of penetration, longitudinal cracks, porosity and inclusions by the ultrasonic pulse-reflection method. |
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| 1. Scope | ||||||||||
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1.1?This practiceNote 1:?When contact or unfocused immersion search units are used, precautions should be exercised when examining pipes or tubes near the lower specified limits. Certain combinations of search unit size, frequency, thinwall thicknesses, and small diameters could cause generation of unwanted sound waves that may produce erroneous examination results. 1.2?All surfaces of material to be examined in accordance with this practice shall be clean from scale, dirt, burrs, slag, spatter, or other conditions that would interfere with the examination results. The configuration of the weld must be such that interfering signals are not generated by reflections from it. Treatment of the inner surface and outer surface weld beads such as trimming (scarfing) or rolling is often required to remove protuberances that could result in spurious reflections. 1.3?This practice does not establish acceptance criteria; they must be specified by the using parties. 1.4?UnitsThe values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.5?This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. |
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| 2. Referenced Documents | ||||||||||
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