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Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at Reduced Pressure
Automaticky přeložený název:
Standardní zkušební metoda pro destilaci ropných produktů při sníženém tlaku
NORMA vydána dne 1.10.2013
Označení normy: ASTM D1160-13
Poznámka: NEPLATNÁ
Datum vydání normy: 1.10.2013
Kód zboží: NS-16503
Počet stran: 20
Přibližná hmotnost: 60 g (0.13 liber)
Země: Americká technická norma
Kategorie: Technické normy ASTM
Keywords:
atmospheric equivalent temperature (AET), boiling range, distillation, vacuum distillation, ICS Number Code 75.080 (Petroleum products in general)
Significance and Use | ||||||||||||||||
5.1 This test method is used for the determination of the distillation characteristics of petroleum products, biodiesel, and fractions that may decompose if distilled at atmospheric pressure. This boiling range, obtained at conditions designed to obtain approximately one theoretical plate fractionation, can be used in engineering calculations to design distillation equipment, to prepare appropriate blends for industrial purposes, to determine compliance with regulatory rules, to determine the suitability of the product as feed to a refining process, or for a host of other purposes. 5.2 The boiling range is directly related to viscosity, vapor pressure, heating value, average molecular weight, and many other chemical, physical, and mechanical properties. Any of these properties can be the determining factor in the suitability of the product in its intended application. 5.3 Petroleum product specifications often include distillation limits based on data by this test method. 5.4 Many engineering design correlations have been developed on data by this test method. These correlative methods are used extensively in current engineering practice. |
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1. Scope | ||||||||||||||||
1.1 This test method covers the determination, at reduced pressures, of the range of boiling points for petroleum products and biodiesel that can be partially or completely vaporized at a maximum liquid temperature of 400°C. Both a manual method and an automatic method are specified. 1.2 In cases of dispute, the referee test method is the manual test method at a mutually agreed upon pressure. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.4 This standard does not
purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated
with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard
to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine
the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Standard Practice for Determination of
Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum
Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants Standard Test Method for Cetane Number of
Diesel Fuel Oil Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of
Petroleum and Petroleum Products Standard Guide for the Use of the Joint
API and ASTM Adjunct for Temperature and Pressure Volume Correction
Factors for Generalized Crude Oils, Refined Products, and
Lubricating Oils: API MPMS Chapter 11.1 (Includes all amendments
and changes 5/15/2020). Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling
of Petroleum and Petroleum Products (Includes all amendments and
changes 3/24/2023). Standard Specification for Reagent
Water Standard Test Method for Density,
Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid
Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method (Includes all amendments
and changes 3/14/2023). Standard Test Method for Density,
Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density
Meter |
Poslední aktualizace: 04.11.2024 (Počet položek: 2 209 323)
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