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Standard Test Method for Dry and Wet Bulk Density, Water Absorption, and Apparent Porosity of Thin Sections of Glass-Fiber Reinforced Concrete
Přeložit název
NORMA vydána dne 1.5.2023
Označení normy: ASTM C948-81(2023)
Datum vydání normy: 1.5.2023
Kód zboží: NS-1143939
Počet stran: 2
Přibližná hmotnost: 6 g (0.01 liber)
Země: Americká technická norma
Kategorie: Technické normy ASTM
Keywords:
ICS Number Code 91.100.30 (Concrete and concrete products)
Significance and Use |
2.1?Material properties determined by this test method are useful for quality control of glass-fiber reinforced concrete, ascertaining compliance with governing specifications, and research and development. |
1. Scope |
1.1?This test method covers the determinations of dry and wet bulk density, water absorption, and apparent porosity of thin sections of glass-fiber reinforced concrete. Note 1:?This test method does not involve a determination of
absolute specific gravity. Therefore, such pore space as may be
present in the specimen that is not emptied during the specified
drying or is not filled with water during the specified immersion
is considered impermeable and is not differentiated from the solid
portion of the specimen for the calculations, especially those for
percent voids.
Depending upon the pore size distribution and the pore entry radii of the specimen and on the purposes for which the test results are desired, the procedures of this method may be adequate, or they may be insufficiently rigorous. In the event that it is desired to fill more of the pores than will be filled by immersion, various techniques involving the use of vacuum treatment or increased pressure may be used. If a rigorous measure of total pore space is desired, this can only be obtained by determining absolute specific gravity by first reducing the sample to discrete particles, each of which is sufficiently small so that no impermeable space can exist within any of the particles. 1.2?The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3?This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. |
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