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ASTM A763-14
Standard Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack in Ferritic Stainless Steels
Automaticky přeložený název:
Standardní postupy pro zjišťování náchylnosti k mezikrystalové útoku v feritických korozivzdorných ocelí
NORMA vydána dne 1.10.2014
Informace o normě:
Označení normy: ASTM A763-14
Poznámka: NEPLATNÁ
Datum vydání normy: 1.10.2014
Kód zboží: NS-4077
Počet stran: 11
Přibližná hmotnost: 33 g (0.07 liber)
Země: Americká technická norma
Kategorie: Technické normy ASTM
Anotace textu normy ASTM A763-14 :
Keywords:
copper sulfate, corrosion testing, etch structures, ferritic stainless steel, ferric sulfate, intergranular corrosion, oxalic acid,
Doplňující informace
| 1. Scope | ||
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1.1 These practices cover the following four tests: 1.1.1 Practice W—Oxalic acid etch test for detecting susceptibility to intergranular attack in stabilized ferritic stainless steels by classification of the etching structures (see Sections 3 – 10). 1.1.2 Practice X—Ferric sulfate-sulfuric acid test for detecting susceptibility to intergranular attack in ferritic stainless steels (Sections 11 – 16). 1.1.3 Practice Y—Copper-copper sulfate-50 % sulfuric acid test for detecting susceptibility to intergranular attack in ferritic stainless steels (Sections 17 – 22). 1.1.4 Practice Z—Copper-copper sulfate-16 % sulfuric acid test for detecting susceptibility to intergranular attack in ferritic stainless steels (Sections 23 – 29). 1.2 The following factors govern the application of these practices 1.2.1 Practice W, oxalic acid test, is a rapid method of identifying, by simple electrolytic etching, those specimens of certain ferritic alloys that are not susceptible to intergranular corrosion associated with chromium carbide precipitation. Practice W is used as a screening test to avoid the necessity, for acceptable specimens, of more extensive testing required by Practices X, Y, and Z. See Table 1 for a listing of alloys for which Practice W is appropriate. 1.2.2 Practices X, Y, and Z can be used
to detect the susceptibility of certain ferritic alloys to
intergranular attack associated with the precipitation of chromium
carbides or nitrides.
1.2.3 Practices W, X, Y, and Z can also be used to evaluate the effect of heat treatment or of fusion welding on susceptibility to intergranular corrosion. 1.2.4 Table 2 lists the identification ferritic stainless steels for which data on the application of at least one of the standard practices is available. 1.2.5 Some stabilized ferritic stainless
steels may show high rates when tested by Practice X because of
metallurgical factors not associated with chromium carbide or
nitride precipitation. This possibility must be considered in
selecting the test method. Combinations of alloys and test methods
for which successful experience is available are shown in
Table 1. Application of these
standard tests to the other ferritic stainless steels will be by
specific agreement between producer and user.
1.3 Depending on the test and alloy, evaluations may be accomplished by weight loss determination, microscopical examination, or bend test (Sections 30 and 31). The choices are listed in Table 1. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific safety precautionary statements, see 3.2.5, Section 7, 13.1, and 19.1. |
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| 2. Referenced Documents | ||
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