Pulp — Determination of cellulose nanocrystal sulfur and sulfate half-ester content
NORMA vydána dne 18.12.2018
Označení normy: ISO 21400:2018
Datum vydání normy: 18.12.2018
Počet stran: 26
Přibližná hmotnost: 78 g (0.17 liber)
Země: Mezinárodní technická norma
Kategorie: Technické normy ISO
Description / Abstract: This document specifies procedures for the laboratory determination of the total elemental sulfur and the sulfate half-ester content of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy and conductometric titration, respectively, including sample preparation, measurement methods and data analysis. This document is applicable to the characterization of CNCs: a) with all monovalent counterions (particularly hydronium and sodium cations); b) which are either in the never-dried state in aqueous suspension, or have been redispersed from a dried form; and c) which have been extracted from any naturally occurring cellulose source using a range of sulfuric acid hydrolysis conditions, or have been sulfated post-hydrolysis using sulfuric acid.